Daniel and Cyrus Before the Idol Bel (1633) by Rembrandt van Rijn

  • Artwork Name
    Daniel and Cyrus Before the Idol Bel
  • Artist
    rembrandtvanrijn (1606-1669), Dutch
  • Dimensions
    Oil on panel
  • Collection Source
    Getty Center
  • License
    Public Domain Content: Free for Personal & Commercial Use
  • 4277 × 3267 pixels, JPEG, 6.9 MB
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About the Artist

rembrandtvanrijn

rembrandtvanrijn (1606-1669), Dutch, was one of the most prominent painters of the Dutch Golden Age and a key figure in Western art history. His works spanned a variety of genres, including portraits, history painting, landscapes, and self-portraits, marked by deep psychological insight and emotional expression. Rembrandt was particularly known for his mastery of light and shadow, using dramatic contrasts (chiaroscuro) to reveal the complexities of his subjects’ inner lives. His style was dynamic and full of life, making him one of the leading figures of Baroque art. Through both genre scenes and religious themes, he explored the human spirit in a profound way. Although he faced financial difficulties and personal hardships in his later years, his artistic legacy endured. His works continue to inspire and influence artists to this day, cementing his position as a central figure in the history of art.

Artwork Story

This painting depicts a scene from the Book of Daniel, where King Cyrus questions why Daniel does not worship the idol Bel. Daniel firmly replies that he worships only the living God, not a man-made bronze and clay sculpture. In the composition, King Cyrus stands in the center, adorned in a lavish golden cloak, within an opulent temple; Daniel, in contrast, stands in the foreground, his head bowed in humility. The use of dramatic light and shadow emphasizes the tension between the two figures. The idol Bel is partially obscured by dim lighting, adding an air of mystery. Rembrandt’s masterful handling of light effects showcases his meticulous attention to detail.

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