Henriëtte Ronner-Knip

Henriëtte Ronner-Knip (1821–1909), Dutch, Henriëtte Ronner-Knip, a Dutch-Belgian artist, carved a niche for herself in the 19th-century art world with her romantic animal paintings, particularly those featuring cats, which garnered widespread acclaim. Born into an artistic family in Amsterdam on May 31, 1821, she was the daughter of Josephus Augustus Knip, a painter, and Cornelia van Leeuwen. Her early life was marked by moves across Europe, including a stint in Paris, before settling back in the Netherlands. Despite her father's declining health and eventual blindness, Henriëtte's artistic talents flourished under his guidance.
In 1850, she married Feico Ronner, with whom she had six children, three of whom followed in their parents' artistic footsteps. The family resided in Brussels, where Henriëtte produced her most celebrated works. Her paintings, signed 'Henriëtte Ronner' post-marriage, were characterized by their detailed portrayal of animals, especially cats, capturing their elegance and whimsy with a romantic flair. Her work not only reflected the Victorian era's fascination with pets but also showcased her technical skill and sensitivity to her subjects. Henriëtte's legacy is commemorated in Amsterdam and Leiden, where streets bear her name, a testament to her enduring influence on animal portraiture.